Manhattan Project National Historical Park Study

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Chronology

2004  
November 18 President George W. Bush signs the Manhattan Project National Historical Park Study act.
   
2005  
March 7 Meeting held on Capitol Hill to discuss implementation of the bill.
March 8 Follow-up meeting held on implementation of the bill. Agreement reached that DOE Office of History and Heritage Resources (Gosling) will host the project web site and coordinate submission of materials to the National Park Service (Brown).
March 8 Senators Mike DeWine (R-Ohio) and Jeff Bingaman (D-New Mexico) discuss implementation of the Park Service bill. They agree that sites in Dayton, Ohio, associated with the Manhattan Project will be added to the study. In Dayton, scientists used newly-developed refinement techniques to produce polonium, which was a radioactive element essential for the detonation of bomb trigger devices.
July 16 Brown and Gosling discuss information requirements. Agreement reached that Park Service will begin by reviewing Cultural Resource Management Program (CRMP) documents of Oak Ridge, Richland, and Los Alamos.
July 17 Gosling requests CRMPs from the three sites.
July 22 CRMPs received and sent to Brown.
July 26 Brown confirms receipt of the CRMPs and informs Gosling that they have been distributed to appropriate Park Service regional offices and the  Denver Service Center.
October 5 Brown and Gosling discuss a letter being prepared by the Park Service that will be sent to Deputy Secretary Clay Sell requesting DOE participation in conducting the study. Brown informs Gosling that the Park Service has $250,000 in FY06 funds and that the study will be conducted by the Denver Service Center. Brown informs Gosling that he is retiring and that Carla McConnell (Denver Service Center) will be the Park Service point of contact.
October 14 McConnell and Gosling discuss next steps, including the letter to Deputy Secretary Sell. McConnell states that the Park Service plans public meetings in each of the three Manhattan Project communities, probably in March-April 2006. Gosling promises to help coordinate the meetings.
October 18 McConnell asks Gosling to obtain further documentation from Oak Ridge, Los Alamos, and Hanford. Specifically McConnell and Harlan Unrau request any Multiple Property forms, National Register forms, and NHL forms that have been completed so that the first task of the project—writing the statement of national significance—can be completed. McConnell states that the next request will be for a list of any EA or EIS studies that have been done for the sites. Gosling e-mails Gary Hartman (Oak Ridge), Vicki Loucks (Los Alamos), and Annabelle Rodriguez (Richland/Hanford Site) informing them of the Park Service request.
   
2006  
March 14 The Park Service issues a Notice of Intent to prepare an Environmental Impact Statement for the Manhattan Project Special Resource Study.
March 21-22 The Park Service holds public meetings in the Tri-Cities area in Washington to gather public input. Park Service staff and DOE staff tour Manhattan Project properties on the Hanford Site.
March 24 Sue Masica, Associate Director, Park Planning, Facilities, and Lands at the National Park Service sends a letter to DOE Deputy Secretary Clay Sell. Masica explains that Public Law 108-340 directs the Park Service to “conduct a study on the preservation and interpretation of the historic sites of the Manhattan Project for potential inclusion in the National Park System” and that the act “also requires that this study be conducted in consultation with the Department of Energy (DOE).”

Masica notes that Skip Gosling, the DOE Chief Historian, is already involved with the project and asks in addition that DOE participate in public meetings and project work sessions, review documents prepared during the study, designate a DOE point of contact at each site, provide information on hazardous materials and contaminants at sites, provide cost estimates to allow visitor access and safety, and provide information on how the Department of Energy can meet its management goals in compatibility with potential management alternatives.

Masica informs Sell that the NPS Denver Service Center office is managing the study and that a general agreement document will be signed to formalize the relationship between DOE and NPS for the study.
April 11-12 The Park Service holds public meetings in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, to gather public input. Park Service staff, the DOE FPO, and Oak Ridge staff tour Manhattan Project properties.
May 24-25 The Park Service holds public meetings in Dayton, Ohio, to gather public input.
May 26 DOE Deputy Secretary Sell responds to Sue Masica’s March 24, 2006, letter. Sell expresses the Department’s full support for the study and states that he has directed Gosling to coordinate the Department’s activities in support of the study. Sell tells Masica that Gosling will ensure that the documents and information the Park Service needs to conduct the study will be produced in a timely fashion so that working together DOE and the Park Service “can produce a study that provides preservation and interpretation strategies that appropriately commemorate one of the most significant chapters in modern American history.”
June 7-8 The Park Service holds meeting in Los Alamos and Santa Fe, New Mexico, to gather public input. Park Service staff tour “behind the fence” Manhattan Project assets with DOE/NNSA and Los Alamos National Laboratory staff.
June 30 The public comment period closes for the first stage of the Special Resource Study (Set the Stage for Planning). Stage 2 (Develop Preliminary Alternatives) will last until Spring 2007 and will “Identify a range of reasonable alternatives for NPS involvement, assess their effects, analyze public reactions, and select a preferred alternative.”
 

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